Near the Sheep Gate in Jerusalem is a
pool called Bethesda in Hebrew. It has five colonnades, and under these a large
number of sick people were lying - blind, lame or paralyzed - waiting for the movement of the water. At certain times an angel
of the Lord would go down into the pool and stir up the water, and whoever
stepped in first after the stirring of the water was healed of whatever disease
he had (John 5:2-4 ISV)
Recently, during a discussion, someone
referred to an event described in the fifth chapter of John's gospel. I
remembered what I once saw in this scene, how I understood it. And I saw in him
a crowd of sick people whom God gave a chance to regain health. It was enough
for such a sick person to enter the water after the angel of the Lord appeared
in it. The Bible gives us various examples of the miracle of healing, and this
is just one of them. One day, when I read the text again, something caught my
attention and I started thinking about something.
I asked myself why recovery was only available
to who first entered the pool? Jesus came to earth to reveal to us the truth
about God, the truth about God's love for fallen people. His healings had deep
symbolic significance and pointed to healing from sin, the most dangerous
disease of humanity. God wants to heal everyone from sin, He wants to save each
of us. In that case, why was healing only available to those who first entered
the pool? Why couldn't someone who couldn't get to the water quickly enough be
healed? After all, in many situations Jesus acted quite differently, thus
revealing the Father's desire and desire that every person be cured. How often
did people come to Jesus and ask for healing? And yet He never said that he
would heal only those who approach him first, and all the rest must wait for
another occasion. Once upon a time, Jesus healed a withered man on the Sabbath,
and then left the place because of the Pharisees' intrigue. „But when Jesus
knew it, He withdrew from there. And great multitudes followed Him, and He
healed them all” (Matthew 12:15). Comparing what the Bible says about
God in different places, I noticed a certain contradiction between the image of
a God who loves all people and the image that was shown in the scene at the Bethesda
pool. But how do you explain that the angel of the Lord healed only the sick
who was the fastest?
I decided to check what this fragment looks
like in other translations than the one I use most often. It turns out that
there are big differences between different translations. In such translations
as KJV or NKJ in this verse there is only the word 'angel', not 'the angel of
the Lord', which is found in NAS, ASV and ISV. And such translations as NIV,
NLT or ESV do not contain this verse at all! So, I decided to check the
original Greek text in interlinear translation. And I learned that there is the
word 'angel', not 'the angel of the Lord'.
It is not difficult to understand the
meaning of this fact. After all, the word angel does not have to mean the angel
that God sent. „And war broke out in heaven: Michael and his angels fought
with the dragon; and the dragon and his angels fought, but they did not
prevail, nor was a place found for them in heaven any longer. So the great
dragon was cast out, that serpent of old, called the Devil and Satan, who
deceives the whole world; he was cast to the earth, and his angels were
cast out with him” (Revelation 12:7-9). We have two types of angels, there
are those who obey God, and there are those who do not. What angel caused the
water in the pool to move? Sent by God or by Satan? If it was an angel sent by
God, it would mean that God prefers only those who are stronger and rejects the
weak. However, this concept is not in line with the context of the Bible, which
says that God loves everyone and wants to help everyone. In that case, why
would Satan send his angel to heal people, even if it only helps individual
people in this way? Maybe just to make people think that they must be faster,
stronger or smarter, that God would not reject them. In addition, in the Bethesda
pool, selected people experienced healing of the body, but God wants to heal
our souls. A man with a healthy body does not have to be saved, but a man with
a healthy soul will be saved.
Satan uses various miracles to present
people with a false image of God, assigning God his own character traits. The
Bible warns us against this type of fraud. At the end of time "false
christs and false prophets will rise and show great signs and wonders to
deceive, if possible, even the elect" (Matthew 24:24). There will be
many people claiming to be believers who will believe that God is working
through them by performing miracles, but these will be only satanic deceptions.
„Many will say to Me in that day, ‘Lord, Lord, have we not prophesied in
Your name, cast out demons in Your name, and done many wonders in Your name?’
And then I will declare to them, ‘I never knew you; depart from Me, you who
practice lawlessness!” (Matthew 7:22-23). Of course, this does not mean
that every miracle of healing is the work of Satan, but the point is not to
automatically associate each such miracle with God's action. The context of the
event is also very important. What's important about what happened in the Bethesda
pool is not that people were healed, but that only the strongest, or those who
could afford the right help, could be healed. Satan wants us to look at God in
this way, he wants us to think that God loves only the elect and despises the
rest.
In that case, why did Jesus heal only one
man then? There was a lot of “blind, lame, or paralyzed" by the
pool, but only one of them was cured. Jesus never did anything accidentally, so
this event should teach us something. Why no one else was healed? It is easier
to find the answer to this question when you compare this situation with the
one that took place in Nazareth. When Jesus „had come to His own country, He
taught them in their synagogue, so that they were astonished and said, “Where
did this Man get this wisdom and these mighty works? Is this not the
carpenter’s son? Is not His mother called Mary? And His brothers James, Joses,
Simon, and Judas? And His sisters, are they not all with us? Where then did
this Man get all these things?” So they were offended at Him. But Jesus said to
them, “A prophet is not without honor except in his own country and in his own
house.” Now He did not do many mighty works there because of their unbelief”
(Matthew 13:53-58). Was there not many sick in Nazareth? Didn't Jesus want to
help them? I'm sure Jesus wanted to heal all the sick in Nazareth. However,
because of their disbelief, he did not. The sick people gathered at the Bethesda
pool believed that their last chance was to dive into the water when the effect
of supernatural power was revealed. They associated this power with God, but did
not pay attention to what God was saying to them. They believed in a God who
rewards the strongest and the wisest and they wanted to be like this. They were
ready to trample on everyone to get what they wanted. They really did not
believe in God but in the god of this world. It is this world that teaches us
that only winners count, those who succeed. The rules of this world say that
above all, we must care about ourselves.
The sick who was healed by Jesus thought
similarly. To the question: "Do you want to be healthy?" he
replied, "Lord, I don't have a man who would throw me into a pool when
the water moves". However, when Jesus told him, "Rise, take up
your bed and walk" this man for some reason believed Jesus and simply
stood up. He did not think that it was impossible. Perhaps he had heard of
Jesus before, and it made him hope that Jesus was speaking to him. The fact is
that he simply accepted by faith that he could get up and walk. He believed
that Jesus not only wants but can also help him. He had forgotten that he had
seen his only chance in the water before. Now a real chance for healing
appeared before him and he caught her with all his might. He believed and was healed.
By healing this man, Jesus shows us that He wants to free everyone from sin,
but he cannot do it unless we come to Him first. We must trust Him and then He
will do what He promised. We must feel as helpless as this man. He knew he
couldn't help himself; he knew he needed help. If he still wanted to recover by
immersion in water, Jesus could not help him. This man would still believe in a
God who is kind to the strong but despises the weak. He would still believe in
God who sends his angels to help only those who are able to do something on
their own to receive this help. At this point, however, he believed that he
could receive help despite being unable to do anything.
Did Jesus heal this man and make him unable
to fall ill anymore? When Jesus met him the second time, he told him, "See,
you have been made well. Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you"
(John 5:14). Why did Jesus say that something worse could happen to this man?
Something worse than the disease he was cured of? Jesus healed not only this
man's body, but also his soul. Regaining health in a way, that this man did not
know before, made him believe in a merciful and loving God. He realized that
God was not what he had thought before. These words that he heard from Jesus in
the temple made him realize that losing his health was not the greatest
misfortune that could happen to him. Body disease can lead to death of body,
but sin is a disease that leads to the eternal death of the soul. „And do
not fear those who kill the body but cannot kill the soul. But rather fear Him
who is able to destroy both soul and body in hell” (Matthew 10:28). The
death of the soul is the second death, eternal destruction. Anyone who has been
healed by Jesus and yet returns to a previous life is at risk for something
worse than what happened to him before. A previous life is a life without God,
a life of faith in a god other than the One True God. Sin is about living
without God. Jesus warned a healed man that if he again began to believe in God
who sends his angel to the pool to heal the strong and clever, his condition
would become even worse. Only faith in Jesus, based on life with Jesus, can
save a human soul and save a person.
What happened to this man later? We do not
know this, but we know that his fate was in his hands. And it's the same with
us. God wants to help each of us, but some people are like those who waited for
the water to move in the Bethesda pool and do not even look where Jesus is.
They don't want to hear His voice and are only interested in healing the body.
Such people may think about salvation, but they want to be saved in their own
way. They don't want to accept the truth that Jesus is talking about, the truth
about the relationship between sin and death. They accept some changes in their
lives as a result of God's actions and a sign that they are already healthy.
However, they often refuse to accept signs indicating the unfinished process of
healing their soul; signs revealing that they are still attached to sin. Our
fate lies in our hands, because God gave us free will and does not force us to
do anything. He just warns us, "See, you have been made well. Sin no
more, lest a worse thing come upon you". God wants each of us to be in
his kingdom, but he doesn't force anyone to follow the path that leads there.
We must step on it, just like a paralyzed man who, at Jesus' call, got up and
began to walk this new path. God calls us and helps us to follow this path, but
He does not deprive us of free will and we can leave it at any time. This path
leads to light, and everyone who leaves this path turns away from light. "He
who does the truth comes to the light, that his deeds may be clearly seen, that
they have been done in God", but everyone who “practicing evil
hates the light and does not come to the light, lest his deeds should be
exposed" (John 3:20-21). I do not know what path chose the one whom
Jesus healed at the Bethesda pool, I also do not know what other people are
guiding when deciding on choosing their path, only God knows. But I know,
because the Bible says so, that God helps us make the right decisions, and that
each of us can be saved.
Jesus not only tells us: "Rise, take up your
bed and walk", but also says: "See, you have been made well.
Sin no more, lest a worse thing come upon you".